Ipaki yikawa irambye Igice cya3

Ni ubuhe buryo isi imeze?ibiryoibikoresho byo gupakira ibikoresho bya plastiki?

Ikibazo cyo gutunganya ibikapu bipfunyika bya pulasitike hamwe nibikoresho bya firime ntibiterwa gusa nibikoresho ubwabyo, ahubwo biterwa nubuyobozi bwa serivisi.Nyamara, uburyo bwo gucunga imyanda mubihugu bitandukanye buratandukanye, kandi abaguzi ntibarakira neza bishoboka.

Isosiyete ikora inganda za pulasitike mu Bwongereza, yavuze ko 5% gusa bya LDPEs zo muri iki gihugu zongeye gutunganywa kubera kubura amakuru ajyanye n'ubwoko bwa pulasitike ndetse n'ibikorwa byo gutandukanya no kujugunya.Kubera iyo mpamvu, ikawa yabigize umwuga ipakiye muri kawa ya LDPE yatanze gahunda yo gukusanya.Bakusanyije imifuka ya kawa yakoreshejwe bayizana mu kigo cyihariye cyo gutunganya.

Ikawa isanzwe igezweho nisosiyete itanga iyi serivisi.Bakoranye n’isosiyete ikora ibijyanye n’ibicuruzwa byo muri Amerika yitwa Terracycle, Terracycle yakusanyije imifuka ya kawa ishaje yo kuyinyunyuza no guhunika, hanyuma bayikora mu bicuruzwa bitandukanye bya pulasitiki.Ikawa isanzwe igezweho noneho izishyura abakiriya kuri posita kandi itange kugabanywa kurutonde rukurikira.

Kimwe mu bibazo ni itandukaniro riri hagati yo kurengera ibidukikije no gutunganya urwego rw’inganda hagati y’ibihugu bitandukanye.Ubudage, Ubusuwisi, Otirishiya n'Ubuyapani byagaruye imyanda irenga 50%, mu gihe igipimo cyo gukira muri Ositaraliya, Afurika y'Epfo na Amerika y'Amajyaruguru kiri munsi ya 5%.Ibi birashobora guterwa nuruhererekane rwibintu, uhereye ku burezi n'ibigo kugeza ingamba za leta n'amabwiriza y'ibanze.

Kurugero, Guatemala nkimwe mubatunze ikawa ku isi ifite abahagarariye inganda, kandi Dulce Barrera ashinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge bwa kawa ya Guatemala Bella Vista.Yambwiye ko imyifatire y'igihugu cye ku bijyanye no gutunganya ibicuruzwa byatumaga abakiriya batangiza ibidukikijegupakira ikawaibicuruzwa.Ati: "Kubera ko tudafite umuco wo gutunganya ibintu byinshi muri Guatemala, biragoye kubona abakwirakwiza ibidukikije cyangwa abafatanyabikorwa baduha ibicuruzwa nkibishobora gukoreshwa.gupakira ikawa," yavuze.Yakomeje agira ati: “Kubera ko tudafite umuco wo gutunganya ibintu byinshi muri Guatemala, biragoye kubona abakwirakwiza ibidukikije cyangwa abafatanyabikorwa hamwe n'ibicuruzwa nka recyclablegupakira ikawa.

Ariko, kimwe na Amerika n'Uburayi, turagenda buhoro buhoro tumenya ingaruka z'imyanda ku bidukikije ku bidukikije.Uyu muco utangiye guhinduka.“

Kimwe mu bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane kurigupakira ikawamuri Guatemala ni impapuro zinka, ariko kuboneka kwifumbire mvaruganda iragabanuka.Bitewe no kuboneka gake hamwe nuburyo bukwiye bwo gutunganya imyanda, biragoye kubakoresha kugarura ibyabogupakira ikawa, niyo yaba ikozwe mubikoresho bisubirwamo.Bitewe no kubura gahunda yo gukusanya, ingingo zishimishije hamwe n’ibikoresho byo ku muhanda, ndetse no kutiga ku kamaro ko gutunganya ibicuruzwa, bivuze ko imifuka y’ikawa irimo ubusa ishobora gutunganywa amaherezo izashyingurwa.